You are here
Home > Preporuke > Sigurnosni nedostaci jezgre operacijskog sustava

Sigurnosni nedostaci jezgre operacijskog sustava

  • Detalji os-a: WN7
  • Važnost: IMP
  • Operativni sustavi: L
  • Kategorije: LUB

==========================================================================
Ubuntu Security Notice USN-3741-1
August 14, 2018

linux, linux-aws, linux-kvm, linux-raspi2, linux-snapdragon vulnerabilities
==========================================================================

A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:

– Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

Summary:

Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.

Software Description:
– linux: Linux kernel
– linux-aws: Linux kernel for Amazon Web Services (AWS) systems
– linux-kvm: Linux kernel for cloud environments
– linux-raspi2: Linux kernel for Raspberry Pi 2
– linux-snapdragon: Linux kernel for Snapdragon processors

Details:

It was discovered that memory present in the L1 data cache of an Intel CPU
core may be exposed to a malicious process that is executing on the CPU
core. This vulnerability is also known as L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF). A local
attacker in a guest virtual machine could use this to expose sensitive
information (memory from other guests or the host OS). (CVE-2018-3646)

It was discovered that memory present in the L1 data cache of an Intel CPU
core may be exposed to a malicious process that is executing on the CPU
core. This vulnerability is also known as L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF). A local
attacker could use this to expose sensitive information (memory from the
kernel or other processes). (CVE-2018-3620)

Juha-Matti Tilli discovered that the TCP implementation in the Linux kernel
performed algorithmically expensive operations in some situations when
handling incoming packets. A remote attacker could use this to cause a
denial of service. (CVE-2018-5390)

Juha-Matti Tilli discovered that the IP implementation in the Linux kernel
performed algorithmically expensive operations in some situations when
handling incoming packet fragments. A remote attacker could use this to
cause a denial of service. (CVE-2018-5391)

Update instructions:

The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following
package versions:

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS:
linux-image-4.4.0-1031-kvm 4.4.0-1031.37
linux-image-4.4.0-1065-aws 4.4.0-1065.75
linux-image-4.4.0-1094-raspi2 4.4.0-1094.102
linux-image-4.4.0-1098-snapdragon 4.4.0-1098.103
linux-image-4.4.0-133-generic 4.4.0-133.159
linux-image-4.4.0-133-generic-lpae 4.4.0-133.159
linux-image-4.4.0-133-lowlatency 4.4.0-133.159
linux-image-4.4.0-133-powerpc-e500mc 4.4.0-133.159
linux-image-4.4.0-133-powerpc-smp 4.4.0-133.159
linux-image-4.4.0-133-powerpc64-emb 4.4.0-133.159
linux-image-4.4.0-133-powerpc64-smp 4.4.0-133.159
linux-image-aws 4.4.0.1065.67
linux-image-generic 4.4.0.133.139
linux-image-generic-lpae 4.4.0.133.139
linux-image-kvm 4.4.0.1031.30
linux-image-lowlatency 4.4.0.133.139
linux-image-powerpc-e500mc 4.4.0.133.139
linux-image-powerpc-smp 4.4.0.133.139
linux-image-powerpc64-emb 4.4.0.133.139
linux-image-powerpc64-smp 4.4.0.133.139
linux-image-raspi2 4.4.0.1094.94
linux-image-snapdragon 4.4.0.1098.90

Please note that the recommended mitigation for CVE-2018-3646 involves
updating processor microcode in addition to updating the kernel;
however, the kernel includes a fallback for processors that have not
received microcode updates.

After a standard system update you need to reboot your computer to make
all the necessary changes.

ATTENTION: Due to an unavoidable ABI change the kernel updates have
been given a new version number, which requires you to recompile and
reinstall all third party kernel modules you might have installed.
Unless you manually uninstalled the standard kernel metapackages
(e.g. linux-generic, linux-generic-lts-RELEASE, linux-virtual,
linux-powerpc), a standard system upgrade will automatically perform
this as well.

References:
https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3741-1
CVE-2018-3620, CVE-2018-3646, CVE-2018-5390, CVE-2018-5391,
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/SecurityTeam/KnowledgeBase/L1TF

Package Information:
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/4.4.0-133.159
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux-aws/4.4.0-1065.75
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux-kvm/4.4.0-1031.37
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux-raspi2/4.4.0-1094.102
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux-snapdragon/4.4.0-1098.103

—–BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE—–
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=FJRZ
—–END PGP SIGNATURE—–

ubuntu-security-announce mailing list
ubuntu-security-announce@lists.ubuntu.com
Modify settings or unsubscribe at: https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-security-announce

==========================================================================
Ubuntu Security Notice USN-3741-2
August 14, 2018

linux-lts-xenial, linux-aws vulnerabilities
==========================================================================

A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:

– Ubuntu 14.04 LTS

Summary:

Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.

Software Description:
– linux-aws: Linux kernel for Amazon Web Services (AWS) systems
– linux-lts-xenial: Linux hardware enablement kernel from Xenial for Trusty

Details:

USN-3741-1 fixed vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel for Ubuntu 16.04
LTS. This update provides the corresponding updates for the Linux
Hardware Enablement (HWE) kernel from Ubuntu 16.04 LTS for Ubuntu
14.04 LTS.

It was discovered that memory present in the L1 data cache of an Intel CPU
core may be exposed to a malicious process that is executing on the CPU
core. This vulnerability is also known as L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF). A local
attacker in a guest virtual machine could use this to expose sensitive
information (memory from other guests or the host OS). (CVE-2018-3646)

It was discovered that memory present in the L1 data cache of an Intel CPU
core may be exposed to a malicious process that is executing on the CPU
core. This vulnerability is also known as L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF). A local
attacker could use this to expose sensitive information (memory from the
kernel or other processes). (CVE-2018-3620)

Juha-Matti Tilli discovered that the TCP implementation in the Linux kernel
performed algorithmically expensive operations in some situations when
handling incoming packets. A remote attacker could use this to cause a
denial of service. (CVE-2018-5390)

Juha-Matti Tilli discovered that the IP implementation in the Linux kernel
performed algorithmically expensive operations in some situations when
handling incoming packet fragments. A remote attacker could use this to
cause a denial of service. (CVE-2018-5391)

Update instructions:

The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following
package versions:

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS:
linux-image-4.4.0-1027-aws 4.4.0-1027.30
linux-image-4.4.0-133-generic 4.4.0-133.159~14.04.1
linux-image-4.4.0-133-generic-lpae 4.4.0-133.159~14.04.1
linux-image-4.4.0-133-lowlatency 4.4.0-133.159~14.04.1
linux-image-4.4.0-133-powerpc-e500mc 4.4.0-133.159~14.04.1
linux-image-4.4.0-133-powerpc-smp 4.4.0-133.159~14.04.1
linux-image-4.4.0-133-powerpc64-emb 4.4.0-133.159~14.04.1
linux-image-4.4.0-133-powerpc64-smp 4.4.0-133.159~14.04.1
linux-image-aws 4.4.0.1027.27
linux-image-generic-lpae-lts-xenial 4.4.0.133.113
linux-image-generic-lts-xenial 4.4.0.133.113
linux-image-lowlatency-lts-xenial 4.4.0.133.113
linux-image-powerpc-e500mc-lts-xenial 4.4.0.133.113
linux-image-powerpc-smp-lts-xenial 4.4.0.133.113
linux-image-powerpc64-emb-lts-xenial 4.4.0.133.113
linux-image-powerpc64-smp-lts-xenial 4.4.0.133.113

Please note that the recommended mitigation for CVE-2018-3646 involves
updating processor microcode in addition to updating the kernel;
however, the kernel includes a fallback for processors that have not
received microcode updates.

After a standard system update you need to reboot your computer to make
all the necessary changes.

ATTENTION: Due to an unavoidable ABI change the kernel updates have
been given a new version number, which requires you to recompile and
reinstall all third party kernel modules you might have installed.
Unless you manually uninstalled the standard kernel metapackages
(e.g. linux-generic, linux-generic-lts-RELEASE, linux-virtual,
linux-powerpc), a standard system upgrade will automatically perform
this as well.

References:
https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3741-2
https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3741-1
CVE-2018-3620, CVE-2018-3646, CVE-2018-5390, CVE-2018-5391,
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/SecurityTeam/KnowledgeBase/L1TF

Package Information:
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux-aws/4.4.0-1027.30
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux-lts-xenial/4.4.0-133.159~14.04.1

—–BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE—–
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=aHqk
—–END PGP SIGNATURE—–

AutorZvonimir Bosnjak
Cert idNCERT-REF-2018-08-0001-ADV
CveCERT-CVE-DUMMY
ID izvornikaCERT-ORIGID-DUMMY
ProizvodCERT-DUMMY-PRODUCT
IzvorAdobe
Top
More in Preporuke
Sigurnosni nedostaci jezgre operacijskog sustava

Otkriveni su sigurnosni nedostaci jezgre operacijskog sustava Ubuntu. Otkriveni nedostaci potencijalnim napadačima omogućuju otkrivanje osjetljivih informacija ili izazivanje DoS stanja....

Close